Just plug in the portable router to the Ethernet jack in your room (you may have to steal the port from the cable box or other networked device in the media center, but we won’t tell), fire up the router, and connect to the router with your smartphone, tablet, or computer to configure the Chromecast just like you would at home. All you need is a compact travel router like the HooToo Tripmate (a great little router we reviewed earlier this year and gave solid marks), an Ethernet cable, and you’re ready to rock. How does this benefit you in your quest to get the very Wi-Fi only Chromecast online? It benefits you because you can bridge the Wi-Fi gap on your own terms by using a travel router. RELATED: HTG Reviews the HooToo TripMate: a Travel Battery and Wi-Fi Wonder In our experience the Ethernet jacks in hotel rooms are very rarely secured in any fashion and you can simply plug in a device and go. In an age when everyone is connecting wireless and the bulk of a hotel’s security efforts are focused on the wireless network, Ethernet jacks represent a sort of portal to Narnia where the data flows free and fast. Most modern hotel rooms have Ethernet jacks. Not only is the Chromecast awesome and a great way to stream media, once you’re used to how convinient it is the cruddy content on basic cable (and the expense of paying for movies in hotels) becomes unbearable. We fully understand your desire to take the Chromecast on the road. How can I get the Chromecast to work when I’m away from home and in a hotel room where I don’t have any control over the Wi-Fi network? I figured you guys would have an idea or two and might be able to help me get this show on the road. I’ve taken it with me a few times but I’ve never managed to get it up and running. It seems really silly to pay $5 or more for a movie when I can (assuming I ever get it to work) just use my Chromecast and go crazy watching Netflix. The pay-per-view movies are still just as big of a rip off as they were twenty years ago and the variety is limited. I travel a lot for work, and I would really like to use my Chromecast when I’m on the road. Read on as we show you how to use the Chromecast in a hotel room. If you’re headed to a hotel, however, there are plenty of pitfalls. If you’re headed to a friend’s house, you shouldn’t have any issues.
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Need more RuneScape any cage/harpoon fishing spot, it is obtainable by both barbarian fishing. Or you might have some Spirit flakes which have a 50-50 chance of doubling any fish caught (while being consumed in the process). Swordfish are the highest fish available for non-members. This will allow you to store an extra 28 raw fish inside it. If you’ve faced the mighty Tempoross and lived to tell the tale, you might have gotten your hands on a Fish Barrel. Plus here’s a couple other items you might bring with you: Using this Barbarian method requires 55 Fishing and 35 Strength, and it earns you an additional 8 strength experience per fish caught.Īlso, wearing the full Angler’s Outfit will boost all your experience earned by 2.5%.Īnd wearing a Rada’s Blessing (depending on its tier) will give you a chance between 2%-8% of doubling your catch. He used to love Fishing and was named after eating a Harpoon but likes it less after his brother ate his Bubbles skill pet. He is there with his younger brother Bubbles to catch rocktails as they are a delicacy for trolls, but they are unwilling to go to the living rock caverns. If you’ve been trained by Otto Godblessed in the ancient barbarian ways, you can also catch tuna using nothing but your bare fists. Harpoon is a young troll found on the south part of the Deep Sea Fishing hub. Raw tuna are caught through harpooning, which requires either a harpoon or sufficient Barbarian Training. It can be cooked into tuna with level 30 Cooking, granting 100 Cooking experience on a range and 110 Cooking experience on a bonfire. Fishing uses two types of items, divided into consumables and equipment.Consumables are used up at the rate of one item for each fish caught and are stackable, while the equipment is non-stackable and reusable. Not recommended for catching tuna since charges can be expensive. Raw tuna are fish that can be caught with level 35 Fishing or level 55 Fishing if catching barehanded, granting 80 Fishing experience per catch. The Crystal harpoon, which is the absolute best in the game with a 35% faster catch-rate.RuneScape and RuneScape Old School are the. Members Warrens Fish Monger: The Warrens: 2: 4m : 6: 3: 3.0: Island Fishmonger: Miscellania: 2: 4m : 6: 3. Then, at level 50, you will begin to catch an array of tuna and swordfish. It can first be used at level 35 Fishing to catch tuna. OldSchool RuneScape Fishing Calc OSRS Username Show Members Check out our OSRS. A harpoon is an item used in the Fishing skill. When harpoon fishing, it is very likely that more tuna will be caught than swordfish. The Infernal harpoon which has the same catch-rate as dragon, except it cooks 1/3 of your catches. Harpoon/Net requires a small fishing net. Raw swordfish can be fished from the sea with a harpoon (in your tool belt or inventory, wielding a barb-tailed harpoon is another possibility) in various locations, such as Catherby, Musa point, and the Fishing Guild.The Dragon harpoon, which has a 20% better catch-rate.The regular and the barb-tail harpoon (exactly the same, except the latter can be equipped).OSRS currently has 5 different types of harpoons. As we mentioned before, you’re going to need a harpoon if you want to catch tuna. If you promise to stop (by clicking the Agree button below), we'll unblock your connection for now, but we will immediately re-block it if we detect additional bad behavior. Overusing our search engine with a very large number of searches in a very short amount of time.Using a badly configured (or badly written) browser add-on for blocking content.Running a "scraper" or "downloader" program that either does not identify itself or uses fake headers to elude detection.Using a script or add-on that scans GameFAQs for box and screen images (such as an emulator front-end), while overloading our search engine. There is no official GameFAQs app, and we do not support nor have any contact with the makers of these unofficial apps. Continued use of these apps may cause your IP to be blocked indefinitely. This triggers our anti-spambot measures, which are designed to stop automated systems from flooding the site with traffic. Some unofficial phone apps appear to be using GameFAQs as a back-end, but they do not behave like a real web browser does.Using GameFAQs regularly with these browsers can cause temporary and even permanent IP blocks due to these additional requests. If you are using the Brave browser, or have installed the Ghostery add-on, these programs send extra traffic to our servers for every page on the site that you browse, then send that data back to a third party, essentially spying on your browsing habits.We strongly recommend you stop using this browser until this problem is corrected. The latest version of the Opera browser sends multiple invalid requests to our servers for every page you visit.The most common causes of this issue are: Your IP address has been temporarily blocked due to a large number of HTTP requests. On reversing that DLL, I’ll find a JSON derserialization issue, and exploit it to get file read and the user’s SSH key. I’ll abuse the first file read to get the DLL for that server. In that source, I see how it connects to the other. I’ll exploit a file read vulnerability to locate and retrieve the source. In Beyond Root, I’ll look at another easter egg challenge with a thank you message, and a YouTube video exploring the webserver and it’s vulnerabilities.Ĭtf htb-bagel hackthebox nmap python flask source-code file-read dotnet websocket ffuf source-code reverse-engineering proc wscat dnspy json json-deserialization dotnet-deserialization īagel is centered around two web apps. I’ll use database creds to pivot to the next user, and a kernel exploit to get to root. Once registered, I’ll enumerate the API to find an endpoint that allows me to become an administrator, and then find a command injection in another admin endpoint. It features a website that looks like the original HackTheBox platform, including the original invite code challenge that needed to be solved in order to register. It released directly to retired, so no points and no bloods, just for run. TwoMillion is a special release from HackTheBox to celebrate 2,000,000 HackTheBox members. The user is able to run dstat as root using doas, which I’ll exploit by crafting a malicious plugin.Ĭtf htb-twomillion hackthebox nmap ffuf feroxbuster php ubuntu javascript burp burp-repeater api command-injection cve-2023-0386 htb-invite-challenge cyberchef youtube I’ll exploit an SQL injection over the websocket to leak a password and get a shell over SSH. That site uses websockets to do a validation task. With this foothold, I’ll identify a second virtual host with a new site. On finding the default credentials, I’ll use that to upload a webshell and get a shell on the box. Soccer starts with a website that is managed over Tiny File Manager. Hackthebox ctf htb-soccer nmap ffuf subdomain ferobuster express ubuntu tiny-file-manager default-creds upload webshell php websocket burp sqli websocket-sqli boolean-based-sqli sqlmap doas dstat In Beyond Root, I’ll show an alternative vector using a silver ticket attack from the first user to get file read as administrator through MSSQL. To get administrator, I’ll attack active directory certificate services, showing both certify and certipy. That user has access to logs that contain the next user’s creds. With those, I’ll use xp_dirtree to get a Net-NTLMv2 challenge/response and crack that to get the sql_svc password. I’ll start by finding some MSSQL creds on an open file share. On a Windows system, you can hit the three-lined menu button, then Developer to find it.Ctf htb-escape hackthebox nmap crackmapexec windows smbclient mssql mssqlclient xp-cmdshell responder net-ntlmv2 hashcat winrm evil-winrm certify adcs rubeus certipy silver-ticket pass-the-hash xp-dirtreeĮscape is a very Windows-centeric box focusing on MSSQL Server and Active Directory Certificate Services (ADCS). The specific tool to use for troubleshooting a blocked address bar is the Web Console. To access Firefox's developer tools, click on Tools in the toolbar, and select Web Developer. Web developer tools are a great way to get around blocked content, and in some cases, they can also help you get around blocked Wi-Fi access. This is great news for you, because you can access a website without an address bar via your web console and inserting window.location. Many paywall sites, Boingo or not, simply block the address bar so that you can't freely roam the web. The Backup Plan: Use Your Browser's Developer Tools Now, this Wi-Fi hack won't let you bypass the paywall for every Boingo Wireless hotspot in every airport, but that's okay, because there is an alternative measure that can be taken. Instead of clicking Get Online Now and forking over your credit card number to a heavily used network, you could simply click the little box that says The Good Stuff. Then you open your browser, waiting for unrestricted access (which never comes). When you first look for a Wi-Fi connection at an airport with Boingo, you notice an available and apparently free network connection. According to Reddit user CrowdSorceror, there's a weakness that can be exploited in their system to bypass the paywall. You'll find them in the world's largest airports, including JFK, Chicago O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Beijing, and Dubai. Unfortunately, there isn't much we can do about waiting, but this little Wi-Fi hack could help make the waiting a little less boring.īoingo is that Wi-Fi hotspot you excitedly find in certain airports ( and other places) before you realize they charge you for internet. Airports are terrible germ-infested purgatories where people sit around for hours without Wi-Fi while they anxiously await to get wherever they really want to go. For more flavor-packed menus and meal prep ideas like this, subscribe to our Meal. If you wish to use this content in any manner, you need written permission. Cilantro and mint get blitzed into a zippy green chutney and take crispy chickpeas and shallots to a new level. This content was written by Sadhana Ginde. Related Articles Editor's Picks Articles Top Ten Articles Previous Features Site Mapįollow copyright © 2022 by Sadhana Ginde. For a slightly tart taste, add a few pieces of green apple for a refreshing twist. You can substitute cilantro leaves for the mint leaves or use a combination of both mint and cilantro. The chutney will last for up to 1 week in the refrigerator. You may add a little water for a slightly thinner consistency. The consistency may be adjusted according to personal preference. You may need to add a little water to help the blending process. In a blender or food processor, blend all of the ingredients until smooth. When buying fresh mint, look for bright green sturdy stems and leaves with a characteristic mint fragrance.Ģ-3 small Thai green chilies, roughly choppedġ inch piece of ginger, peeled and roughly chopped It is readily available in most grocery stores these days and any Indian grocery store will most definitely carry mint leaves. Herbs are added only in small quantities to the dish at. Mint Chutney works particularly well with non-vegetarian dishes such as Tandoori, tikkas and kebabs. The herbs, like coriander, basil, mint, parsley or thyme, add a fresh flavour to the dishes we cook. Whether its samosas or pakoras- fresh mint chutney is the perfect accompaniment to any Indian meal. This versatile chutney can be used as a condiment, dip or even as a spread. It's fresh and earthy with a slightly floral taste. Mint chutney is one of my all time favorites. Use of herbs is really only limited by your imagination and taste preferences. Of course, if you have truckloads of peppermint, it wont hurt to give that a try. Regardless, fresh home made chutneys will always add an exotic Indian touch to any meal. You COULD use apple mint or basil mint or some other other flavour mint in addition to the common or garden spearmint if you wanted a slight flavour variation. There are two main types of chutneys: fresh and preserved and they can either be wet or dry in nature. They also vary in textures depending upon the ingredients used and their preparation. A fresh fruit salsa that is great on its own or on top of a protein This Grapefruit Basil Relish is full of fresh flavors and makes a great condiment, dip, or topping This post contains affiliate links. They are very popular all over India and are quite simple to make.Ĭhutneys come in a wide range of bold and exciting flavors ranging from spicy to sweet, savory, tangy and even sour. The word “chutney” is actually a British term derived from the Hindi word “chatni”, meaning, “to crush”. Chutneys are a delicious Indian condiment. We request you refrain from participating in or encouraging piracy of any form. Production: Atmosphere Entertainment MM, Lionsgate Televisionįor more and the latest news about Web Series, Stay tuned to us.ĭisclaimer: Piracy is a criminal offense under the Copyright Act of 1957. Kemp, Mark Canton, Chris Selak, Brian Badie, Geary McLeod, Brett MahoneyĬinematography: Christopher LaVasseur, Aaron Medick, Niels Alpert Ferguson, Charles Ray Hamilton, Aixsha Hiciano, Julian Ouanes, Monica Mitchell, Gabriela Uribe, Geoffrey Thorne Contents 1 Main series 2 Novellas 3 Companion books 4 Online short stories 5. Blige, Melanie Liburd, Woody McClain, Berto Colon, Paton Ashbrook, Alix Lapri, Larenz Tate, Justin Marcel McManus, Daniel Sunjata, Frank Whaley, Marcus Anderson, Mark Feuerstein, Shalim Ortiz, Bruce Altman, De'Adre Aziza, Bradley Gibson, Kathleen Garrett, Cory Jeacoma, Sherri Saum, Debbi Morganĭirector: Hernan Michael Otaño, Marisol Adler, Anthony Hemingway, Stewart Schill, Erica Watson, Shana Stein, Eif Rivera, Bart Wenrich, Rob Hardy Zodiac Academy is a Dark Bully M/F Paranormal Romance series which follows. Download this app named Paranormal Agency 2 (Free). The web series is available to watch online and download in Full HD (1080P), HD (720P), 480P, and 360P quality.Ĭast: Michael Rainey Jr., Shane Johnson, Lovell Adams-Gray, Gianni Paolo, Daniel Bellomy, Quincy Tyler Bernstine, Paige Hurd, Naturi Naughton, Method Man, LaToya Tonodeo, Mary J. Paranormal Agency 2 The Ghosts of Wayne Mansion Guide Jeremy24 3356d ago Article 0 M Feldman: Can you find all the hidden objects in Paranormal Agency 2: The Ghosts of Wayne Mansion This guide will help you solve them all Check the intercom to see that it’s broken. Web Series Power Book II: Ghost was already leaked for full web show download on Filmywap, Dailymotion, Telegram, Tamilrockers, TvShowRulz, 123mkv, Khatrimaza, and other torrent websites. Unethically, You can also download full web shows from different websites but we don't support piracy. This is the only legit way to watch the Web Show. OTT Platform: Amazon Prime Video, Lionsgate When spooky ghosts and weird creatures start showing up in local homes, its up to Heather and her agency to get to the bottom of this macabre mystery. Others have spotted shadowy figures on the grounds. Some folks say theyve heard screams and moans. Detective Heather Mills has the amazing ability to see ghosts and other mysterious entities that are not visible to other people. Put your supernatural powers to the test in this spine-chilling sequel to the popular seek-and-find adventure Unexposed: Paranormal Agency An old mansion on the outskirts of a peaceful village is reported to be haunted by evil spirits. More Episodes Link will be added after the release. Download Paranormal Agency v1.3 Apk Mod Unlocked Full Version. Episode 10: Divided We Stand (26th May 2023) Episode 7: Deal or No Deal (28th April 2023) Episode 6: Land of Lies (21st April 2023) Episode 5: No More Second Chances (14th April 2023) Episode 4: The Land of Opportunity (7th April 2023) Episode 3: Human Capital (31st March 2023) Episode 1: Your Perception, Your Reality (17th March 2023) Watch Power Book II: Ghost (Season 3) Full Series Online (With English Subtitles) Web Series Power Book II: Ghost (Season 3) was released on 17th March 2023 on the OTT Platform. Decades of market growth, multiple international outposts, countless parties, and many celebrity attendees later, the trade show-where ever it may be in the world is now a global brand. The fair’s inaugural edition took place in the German-speaking town over a half-century ago with 90 galleries that attracted around 16,000 visitors. Collectors may still be the primary target, but today Art Basel encapsulates much more than just sales. Every first week of December, glitzy fashion parties and ambitious art projects stretch over the South Beach while the fair occupies Miami Beach Convention Center in the actual Basel edition, the bar at the city’s historic hotel Les Trois Rois is filled every mid-June to its brim with industry fixtures who sip away the day-long fair fatigue at Messeplatz. Not unlike other brands that have eventually become the definers of their products, the industry’s largest commercial bonanza today speaks for a phenomenon of consuming top-notch art through socially exhilarating week-long experiences. 2 layers of hand-teased A-lyx horsetail hair.If the art world has one genericide-think Chapstick, Hoover, or even Photoshop-the title undoubtedly belongs to Art Basel, an extravaganza of art fairs that annually takes over Miami, Hong Kong, and, most importantly, the eponymous Swiss city of Basel.2 layers of bolster fabric of outstandingly durable virgin cotton.The final touch of perfection as Hastens Maranga gently embraces you. Minimum 4 sturdy legs, recessed to prevent you from stubbing your toes.1 layer of cotton lining that protects the bed from below.1 frame in solid, slow-growing Swedish pine with finger joints, 9.2 cm high.1 layer of flax that provide sound insulation and conduct static electricity away.1 Bonnell spring system, 8 cm high, with machine-knotted coil springs.1 layer of bolster fabric of outstandingly durable virgin cotton.4 robust handles on the long sides to make it easy to turn the mattress.įorms the basis of the floating and wonderfully relaxing feeling you get in an Maranga.Meticulously placed side-stitching, which increases both stability and pliability.Reinforced edge springs along all sides, to prevent you from rolling out of the bed and to make it easier to get up.4 reinforced corner springs (covered in soft flax), to ensure both comfort and stability when you sit on the edge.1 pocket spring system, 13 cm high, with springs that act individually and never hook into each other.2 layers of hand-teased J horsetail hair.2 layers of bolster fabric from exceptionally durable virgin cotton.Hastens Maranga welcomes you with a soft and firm hug, a combination made possible by the unique layer-upon-layer technology. (A warm and dry and cozy one.) Maranga got its name from the Maori word for “wake up” and raises the bar for building the world’s most comfortable beds. Our master craftsmen spare no expense or effort – using only the nest natural materials, a groundbreaking bedding technique and meticulously placed side stitching for both stability and pliability. Because we want your bed to be as comfortable on the very first night as on the 9,125th. However you turn, you’ll always feel weightless, like being hugged by a cloud. You can’t have a collection of red aesthetic country photos without at least one red barn in the mix. You can photograph a cardinal on merchandise if you don’t have them in your area. Every time I see a cardinal, I stop what I’m doing and stare in awe. If you’re lucky enough to have cardinals in your area, they make one of the most beautiful red aesthetic photos. Here is the 25 Day Red Aesthetic Photo Challenge 1. You can join here to be part of the virtual cozy cottage. It’s a group where we share recipes, things that leave you in awe, and how to make your life just a little bit more snug. I created a Facebook group called Creating a Cozy Life with over 65,000 like-minded souls. Since you found this article on a Red Aesthetic Photo Challenge, I’m guess you like all things cozy living. The word orange wasn’t used until 1512 and that was way after our animal friends had been already named according to. In China, the color red symbolizes good luck, prosperity, and a long life.Ĥ. The color red is a stimulant and can cause restless nights if used in a bedroom.ģ. Casinos and bars like to have a red interior because according to marketing studies, the color makes people oblivious to how much time is passing.Ģ.Here’s some fun facts about the color red: Red Aesthetic Pictures Collage What is Red Aesthetic?Īccording to, the word aesthetic means, “A particular theory or conception of beauty or art: a particular taste for or approach to what is pleasing to the senses and especially sight.”Ī red aesthetic is something beautiful that is red in color. If you’re looking for more articles on aesthetics, check out Fall Aesthetic – The Very Best Ways to Enjoy Autumn and 30 Day November Aesthetic Photo Challenge. Red Aesthetics Country Living Photo Challenge will help you find a variety of things in this vibrant color. Experiment with different shades, textures, and color combinations to create a unique look that suits your personal style.If you love the color red and the country lifestyle, you’ll enjoy this Red Aesthetic Simple Living collection of photographs. Overall, a red aesthetic can be bold, passionate, and eye-catching. Consider the mood you want to create with your red aesthetic and adjust your choices accordingly. Consider the mood: Red can evoke a wide range of emotions, from passion and excitement to anger and danger.Consider using fabrics like velvet or suede, or incorporating textured wallpaper or rugs into your space. Use textures: Adding texture to a red aesthetic can create depth and interest.Choose red accents: If you don't want to go all-out with a red aesthetic, you can incorporate small touches of red through accessories like throw pillows, artwork, or even a red vase.For example, red and white can create a classic and clean look, while red and black can create a bold and edgy aesthetic. Combine red with other colors: Red can be paired with many other colors to create interesting and unique color schemes.Experiment with using different shades of red in your decor, clothing, or artwork to create a dynamic and visually interesting aesthetic. Use different shades of red: Red comes in many different shades, from bright cherry red to deep burgundy.Here are some ideas for creating a red aesthetic: The color red is often associated with passion, energy, and intensity, and as such, a red aesthetic might evoke these same feelings. Smith tallied his first collegiate touchdown on a third-quarter reception from quarterback Chris Turner in the 20–17 comeback at #20 Clemson. Against Eastern Michigan, Smith recorded two receptions for 58 yards and four kickoffs for 126 yards. He made his first career reception for three yards the following week against #23 California. In its midseason report, The Baltimore Sun credited Smith for often giving an inconsistent Maryland team good field position with his long kick returns.Īgainst Middle Tennessee, Smith returned four kicks for 86 yards. Smith recorded 24 receptions for 336 yards and two touchdowns. He also saw action on special teams as a kickoff returner. He played in all 13 games and started in the last six of the season. Smith drew praise from the Maryland coaching staff during summer workouts before the 2008 season, and The Washington Times predicted Smith, alongside receiver Ronnie Tyler, would earn significant playing time. Torrey Smith returns a kick during the Terps' 51–24 victory over Eastern Michigan, September 20, 2008. He's taking it all in, asking a lot of questions-and that's good for a receiver." In December, he practiced with the first team after Isaiah Williams suffered an injury. Teammate Darrius Heyward-Bey said, "He's like a sponge. In summer camp, Smith adjusted from playing quarterback to wide receiver, a position he had limited experience with in high school. He was named the scout team player of the week before the Florida State game. Smith sat out the 2007 season at Maryland on redshirt status, and was voted the scout team player of the year as a freshman. He's-regardless of what the circumstances were in the past-he is a superior college football player." College career 2007 season So we are not above admitting that there is a player that certainly has turned out to be superior to what many people thought, including ourselves. I want to show them that I'm all healed up." Virginia head coach Al Groh said of the Fredericksburg native before the 2009 game against Maryland, "Clearly if we forsaw him being the type of player that he is now, he would be returning kicks for Virginia. I kind of want to show them that they questioned my speed and whether I was going to get it back. He later said, "I kind of hold a grudge against U.Va. The Virginia staff then asked him to repeat the feat at the University of Virginia campus, but Maryland offered a scholarship, which Smith accepted. The Virginia staff, which questioned whether he had recovered his speed after a basketball injury during his junior year, asked Smith to run a 4.5-second 40-yard dash at a Nike combine at Clemson University, which he did. He was shown interest by Virginia, but did not receive a scholarship offer. Smith was recruited by Maryland, Penn State, and Virginia Tech. ESPN assessed him as a "do-it-all prospect" and projected him as a wide receiver because of his size and speed. ranked him 33rd nationally among wide receivers, and SuperPrep placed him on its Virginia 33. He earned all-state kick returner honors as a sophomore, all-district honors as a junior, and honorable mention All-Northwest Region quarterback honors, all-district, and all-area honors as a senior.Īs a college prospect, ranked him 30th nationally among dual-threat quarterbacks, Scouts, Inc. Over the course of his interscholastic career, Smith returned six kickoffs for touchdowns. We expect him to do those things." During his senior year in 2006, Smith had 155 carries for 815 yards and 12 touchdowns, completed nine of 25 passes for 230 yards and two touchdowns, and made three receptions for 81 yards. His coach, Roger Pierce, said, "Torrey can do those type of things for us. In Stafford's 2004 game against King George, Smith opened with a 54-yard kickoff return, played quarterback, and scored on a 63-yard punt return. Smith played on the Stafford Indians football team as a quarterback, running back, wide receiver, cornerback, kickoff returner, and punt returner. Smith went on to Stafford Senior High School, where he played basketball as a guard, and football at several different positions. Smith attended Colonial Beach Elementary School until 3rd grade. The oldest of seven children, Smith helped his single mother, who attended Rappahannock Community College in the day and worked at night, with household chores and earned honor roll grades in school. Smith was born on January 26, 1989, and grew up with his mother Monica Jenkins in Colonial Beach, Virginia and Fredericksburg, Virginia. Smith is a two-time Super Bowl champion, winning Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens and Super Bowl LII with the Eagles. He also played for the San Francisco 49ers, Philadelphia Eagles, and Carolina Panthers. He played college football at the University of Maryland and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the 2011 NFL Draft. James Torrey Smith (born January 26, 1989) is a former American football wide receiver. Think about hills you have seen from a distance - do they go straight across at the top (yes there are some hills - called mesas - that do this but most do not, right)? Remember that this is a profile (or slice) of the landscape therefore, we do not connect the dots with straight line segments.Note that the point does not need to be on a vertical line on the graph paper. Line up your tick marked paper with the bottom of the graph (or use your marked graph paper) and, beginning with the elevation on the left hand side of the paper, go directly up from that tic mark to make a small dot at the corresponding elevation.It's difficult to see any variation on that particular profile, isn't it? For a discussion of vertical exaggeration and how to calculate it, see this discussion on Idaho State's website or UT Austin's page on Topographic Profiles. If we kept the same vertical scale (which in some cases we do want to do), this profile would look like this (the nearly flat blue line on the bottom of this image): Why would geologists do this? Vertical exaggeration allows us to see even small changes in the land surface. This means that in the end, the vertical scale of our profile will be extremely exaggerated (1,000 feet/20 feet = 50x vertical exaggeration). For this map, that little bar on the map represents 3,000 ft - each little tick mark on the vertical scale of your profile is about the same size as one division on the vertical axis but we have made each tick 20 feet (not 1,000 as would be indicated by the horizontal scale). Sketch in the line on the map or locate the line that is provided.The following list provides some guidelines for effectively constructing a topographic profile and uses the topographic map and profile line provided to the left (you can download a pdf of the map and profile to work from (Acrobat (PDF) 2.3MB Jul18 11)): The line should go through some part of the map that you are interested in, so that you get useful information. In many cases, this line is given to you (often labeled something like A-A' or A-B). To construct a topographic profile, you need to find a line on a map that is interesting. Before you start, you might want to review some of the rules about topographic maps before continuing (you can find rules at Idaho State U.'s field exercise, U. How do I construct a topographic profile? Examine the topographic map image to the left (you can click on the image to make it larger or you can download the map and a profile (Acrobat (PDF) 2.3MB Jul18 11) to try the steps below on your own). In other words, profiles help you to understand what a topographic map is telling us about hills and valleys along a particular line. Professional geologists use exercises such as the ones you will practice with below to help you (and us) visualize a two dimensional cross-section of what the land surface looks like (from the side) - giving you a slice of the third dimension. Because maps are two-dimensional but represent three dimensions (that is, topgraphic maps are flat with lines that represent hills and valleys). Interestingly, many geologists are quite visual and like to have visual representations of data. Topographic profiles are used to understand what a topographic map is telling you in a specific area (or, you can think about it like it is giving you a "side view" of the landscape along a specific line on the map). When should I construct a profile? In introductory geoscience courses, a profile is appropriate when you are asked to construct a cross-section or profile. For topographic profiles, you must extrapolate the contour of the landscape (that is, whether it goes up or down) when faced with repeating elevation contours. In the case of constructing a topographic map, you must extrapolate the placement of the appropriate elevation contour. This is different from the plotting of a best fit line because it involves extrapolation of information from spatial data. In such instances, you will be asked to plot some points and connect them with a smooth line. When working data with topographic maps, topographic profiles and their construction, we often ask you to connect data points with a smooth curve. There are other instances in mathematics and graphing where a smooth curve is necessary (e.g., exponential curves, sine waves, etc.) this page is focused on a specific instance when you will construct a topographic profile from a two dimensional map. This page is geared toward thinking about the shape of landscapes and pretty unique to geoscience courses. If you aren't sure how to plot points on a graph, please make sure you visit and work through the plotting points tutorial before moving on with this part of the graphing pages. Other parts of this resource on graphing take you through plotting points and constructing a straight line through data points. How do I construct a topographic profile? |
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